New Zealand now has five sheep per capita

This proportion has reached a historically low level, the lowest since the 1850s.

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Sheep during the Golden Shears International competition in Masterton (New Zealand), March 4, 2023. (MARTY MELVILLE / AFP)

A little less wool to make sweaters. There are still many more sheep than people in New Zealand, but the proportion is at its lowest since the 1850s. It is now five sheep per person, according to figures published Monday May 22 by the New Zealand public body in charge of statistics.

In detail, the country had 25.3 million sheep in June 2022, a drop of 400,000 heads (-2%) compared to the last census, according to a report on local agricultural production published every five years by Stats NZ. “The ratio of sheep per capita has fallen to less than five to one in 2022, for the first time since 1850, when sheep were first counted”notes the organization.

“In 1982 there were 22 sheep per capita in New Zealand.”

Stats NZ

in its assessment of local agricultural production

New Zealand and its 5.2 million people is one of the largest exporters of wool in the world. Last year, the country sold 284 million dollars (or 260 million euros) of wool abroad. But rising production costs and falling wool prices have affected herd sizes, which have been falling steadily since the 1980s.


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