what to remember from Emmanuel Macron’s speech to Parliament

He set the tone for the French presidency of the Council of the European Union. In a speech delivered to MEPs gathered in Strasbourg on Wednesday January 19, Emmanuel Macron called on Europeans to “boldness” for the 27 to assert themselves as “a power of the future”. “Faced with the tyranny of anecdote and divisions between Europeans, we have to rediscover the sense of unity. (…) We have the strength, we have the means”, hammered the Head of State, at the head of the Council of the EU for six months. Franceinfo looks back on the highlights of its three-hour stay in the European hemicycle.

Emmanuel Macron was heckled upon his arrival

The arrival of the French president inside the building was a bit hectic. As he marched through the lobby of Parliament, environmental activists chanted: “Climate, climate, Macron guilty!” as these videos show. The activists were quickly led out of Parliament.

Environmental activists had already, earlier in the morning, carried out an action near Parliament. They had soaked portraits of Emmanuel Macron in fuel oil, to denounce his lack of action in favor of the climate.

He proposed “a new security order” against Russia

Before listening to MEPs and answering their questions, Emmanuel Macron gave a speech lasting around thirty minutes. In particular, he pleaded for “a frank and demanding dialogue” with Moscow. At the end of 2021, the Kremlin massed armor and military equipment on the Ukrainian border, raising fears of an invasion.

“These next few weeks should lead us to bring about a European proposal building a new order of security and stability. We must build it between Europeans, then share it with our allies within the framework of NATO, then then propose it to the negotiation with Russia, he asserted. The security of our continent requires a strategic rearmament of our Europe as a power of peace and balance, in particular in the dialogue with Russia.”

“What we need to build is a European order based on principles and rules to which we sided and which we acted not against, nor without, but with Russia thirty years ago”, he continued. The Head of State pledged to continue to seek “a political solution to the conflict in Ukraine” as part of the Normandy format, which includes Paris, Berlin, Moscow and Kiev.

Emmanuel Macron also recalled that “the French presidency will carry out a reform of the Schengen area”, already announced in December. “We must protect our external borders, including by developing a government rapid intervention force”, he explained.

He called for an “update” of the Charter of Fundamental Rights

Emmanuel Macron insisted on the need to defend the rule of law, which “is our treasure” and “everywhere it is a question of reconquering the peoples who have moved away from it”. He claimed that “neither the return to nationalism, nor the dissolution of our identities will be the answers to this coming world”, marked by “the return of the tragedy of history”.

To strengthen this rule of law, Emmanuel Macron wanted the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union to be “updated to be more explicit on the recognition of the right to abortion or on the protection of the environment”. He spoke these words under the gaze of the Maltese conservative Roberta Metsola, the new president of Parliament and openly opposed to the right to abortion.

"I would like us to be able to update the charter of fundamental rights.
FRANCEINFO

He called the climate the EU’s ‘first challenge’

“Europe is the place where, in Paris, in 2015, a universal climate awareness arose, recalled Emmanuel Macron during his speech. It is the continent which, with the objective of neutrality in 2050, was the first to set itself the most ambitious objectives on the planet. Now we have to move from intention to action.” Believing that the climate was the “first of the challenges” of the EU, the Head of State called for “transforming our industries, investing in the technologies of the future, whether batteries or hydrogen.”

He reaffirmed his economic ambitions

Emmanuel Macron also recalled the objectives of the French Presidency of the Council of the EU in terms of the economy and labor law. “I hope that it will take strong action to offer quality, qualified, better paid jobs to all, with decent minimum wages for all, he explained. The progress that I have just mentioned are not just words or promises, they are texts that will arrive in our hands in the coming weeks and that I wish to see completed during this semester.”

Minimum wages
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The Head of State also said he wanted “Building a true single digital market to create European champions”in this sector. To take the turn of the “numerical revolution” , the EU must nevertheless “supervise the actors” such as the Gafam, he recalled.

"The second challenge of the century is that of the digital revolution", assures Macron

He pledged to support “the right of initiative for the European Parliament”

The President promised to carry, together with Germany, “the right of legislative initiative for Parliament” European Union, if this reform were recommended by the conference on the future of Europe.“For the moment, the European Parliament cannot initiate laws, everything must come from the European Commission, clarifies Sophie Pornschlegel, political analyst specializing in the EU at the think tank European Policy Center in Brussels, interviewed by franceinfo. Parliament would like to have more power and be able to propose laws. This would correspond to a strengthening of the institution.”

"We will be at the rendezvous of the fight for liberal democracy"

The presidential campaign was invited to the European Parliament

At the end of Emmanuel Macron’s speech, the various representatives of the parliamentary groups took the floor. French MEPs from the opposition took the opportunity to sharply criticize the head of state. “You are following another path, that of a climate-killing alliance with Poland and Hungary., asserted Yannick Jadot, the only presidential candidate in France elected to the European Parliament. You are a climato-arranger.” “Our Europe will never be yours”, continued the environmentalist, which earned him a point of order.

Yannick Jadot
FRANCEINFO

Another French MEP to intervene, Jordan Bardella focused his criticism on immigration, which has become a central theme in the French countryside. The acting president of the National Rally said that European nations should not “neither disappear, nor be replaced, nor be submerged”by immigration.

Speaking after the far-right European elected representative, MEP Manon Aubry portrayed the head of state in “Doctor Emmanuel who made a lot of promises, and Mister Macron who has nothing to do with the climate emergency”. “The French presidency [de l’UE] should not be an electoral stepping stone”, insisted the elected representative of La France insoumise, while the outgoing president has not yet declared himself a candidate for re-election.

Manon Aubry
FRANCEINFO


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