Epoxy resin poses significant health risks, particularly allergic reactions, which are increasingly reported as more individuals engage in DIY projects. Dermatologists, including Professor Annick Barbaud, highlight the dangers, advocating for reduced use around children. Symptoms of allergies can include eczema and severe itching, with lifelong sensitization risks. As creative kits gain popularity during the holiday season, caution is essential, especially regarding products labeled ‘epoxy,’ due to the heightened risk of allergic reactions with repeated exposure.
The dangers posed by epoxy resin are well understood by dermatologists, yet many in the general public remain unaware or misinformed, often discovering these risks the hard way. As the DIY movement continues to flourish, epoxy resin has emerged as a popular choice for crafting jewelry, decorations, and various other items. However, creators on social media are now raising alarms about the potential health hazards, sharing images of severe allergic reactions they have experienced after using this material.
The growing concern regarding epoxy resin allergies was recently highlighted at the French Society of Dermatology congress held in Paris. Professor Annick Barbaud, who leads the dermatology and allergology department at Tenon Hospital, emphasized the need to minimize use of this synthetic resin, particularly around children.
Are Allergy Cases from Epoxy Resin Increasing?
Prof. Annick Barbaud noted, “Yes, we are indeed observing more cases in our practice, and allergists are documenting this new exposure route. Over the past year, there has been a noticeable rise in cases reported in scientific literature.”
While it has long been established that epoxy resin can trigger allergic reactions, these incidents were primarily confined to professional environments. The current increase in cases can be attributed to its widespread use among individuals who are often unaware of the associated risks. For instance, a TikTok influencer suggested merely wearing gloves while handling epoxy, which is far from sufficient. Due to its volatile nature, protecting oneself from epoxy is quite challenging. In professional settings, individuals handling this material typically don protective gear such as masks, gloves, and specialized clothing, along with fume hoods to contain its spread.
“The greater the frequency of exposure to epoxy, the higher the risk of developing an allergy,” cautions Prof. Barbaud.
Encouraging the public to engage with epoxy is a dangerous trend, mirroring past issues with similar materials. For instance, the popularity of ‘slime’ led to numerous hand allergies, while the ‘ice challenge’ resulted in burns among those unaware of the risks involved.
Understanding Epoxy Resin Allergies: Symptoms and Risks
Epoxy resin is a synthetic compound derived from bisphenol A, which polymerizes with a hardener to create a durable plastic. However, while the resin remains in liquid form, it poses a significant risk of allergic reactions due to its volatile properties, which can affect areas not in direct contact with the product.
Allergic reactions to epoxy typically manifest as eczema, leading to intense itching, redness, and the formation of fluid-filled blisters, particularly around the eyelids. While these symptoms are usually treated with corticosteroid creams, severe cases may require systemic cortisone. A crucial aspect to consider is that once sensitized to epoxy, individuals are likely to remain allergic for life, as there is currently no known method for desensitization.
As the holiday season approaches and creative hobby kits featuring resin become popular gifts, it’s important to exercise caution. If a product is labeled ‘epoxy,’ it’s best to avoid it altogether. Additionally, resin products that don’t specify epoxy should still be approached with care. Children should never be exposed to epoxy, as doing so could hinder their future career options, given its use in various industries.
Moreover, the risk of developing an allergy increases with repeated exposure. If you have irritated skin, refrain from using paint strippers to remove glue, as this could exacerbate the issue by allowing harmful molecules to penetrate the skin more easily, further heightening the risk of an allergic reaction.