Suspended prison sentence for three French police officers for violence in the “Théo affair”

Three French police officers were sentenced to suspended prison sentences of 3 to 12 months on Friday in the Paris region for the violent arrest in 2017 of a young black man, made a symbol of police violence in the country.

This young man, Théo Luhaka, now 29 years old, was seriously injured in the anus with a telescopic baton and has irreversible after-effects.

After more than nine hours of deliberation, peacekeeper Marc-Antoine Castelain was found guilty of the baton blow that seriously injured the young man. The Seine–Saint-Denis Assize Court sentenced him to a 12-month suspended prison sentence and a ban on practicing on public roads for 5 years.

Suspended prison sentences of 3 months were handed down against his colleagues Jérémie Dulin and Tony Hochart for intentional violence.

The attorney general had requested sentences ranging from three months to three years in prison. The court did not accept the qualification of “voluntary violence resulting in mutilation or permanent infirmity”.

In a tense atmosphere, the verdict was pronounced in a packed room, where Théo’s supporters and plainclothes police officers were seated.

As he left the court, Théo Luhaka was greeted with a round of applause.

“It is a decision of appeasement that we take as a victory”, declared in reaction Me Antoine Vey, lawyer for the civil party.

“Shut up for the police!” » chanted activists fighting against police violence, denouncing “masquerades” and holding posters showing the faces of people who died following police interventions.

“The message sent to the police is ‘you can mutilate, kill, you will get a reprieve’,” criticized Amal Bentounsi, founder of the collective “Urgence la police assassine”.

Broken life

Théo Luhaka was arrested by the three officials on February 2, 2017 in a city in Seine–Saint-Denis, the poorest department in mainland France.

According to images filmed by the city’s cameras, the young man resisted his arrest and, during a fight, Mr. Castelain struck a blow with the tip of his telescopic defense stick through the woman’s underwear. victim. This blow causes his sphincter to rupture and a wound ten centimeters deep.

The affair had a national impact and the president at the time, François Hollande (socialist), went to visit Théo Luhaka during his convalescence in hospital.

Despite two surgical operations, the latter has since suffered from incontinence and has irreversible after-effects, according to medical experts.

He confided that he “felt violated” during the trial.

The police officer expressed his “compassion” for the victim, but considered that it was a “legitimate blow”, “taught at school”.

Added to this gesture were tear gas shots, knee strikes and punches delivered by the peace guards when Théo was handcuffed on the ground.

An administrative investigation by the General Inspectorate of the National Police (IGPN) concluded that there was “a disproportionate use of force”, while in an independent report, the Defender of Rights denounced “the accumulation of failings” in this case. .

Marc-Antoine Castelain’s lawyer estimated as he left the courtroom that “for the first time in the eyes of the whole of France, it is established the fact, as he has said since the first day, that he “He’s not a criminal.” “It’s a huge relief,” he also said.

The three agents were transferred to their original regions.

The police headquarters could issue “possible disciplinary sanctions” following the judicial decision. The main convict risks being disbarred.

Since this affair, the debate on maintaining order and the use of force has continued to resurface, as last June, with the death of Nahel, a 17-year-old killed during a road check by a police shooting and whose death led to a week of riots.

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