Declared negative and forcibly sent to quarantine: despite containment in Shanghai and draconian anti-COVID measures, healthy residents also find themselves in solitary confinement to stem the contagion.
Largely spared for two years, China has faced its worst epidemic outbreak since the spring of 2020 in recent weeks.
In the metropolis of Shanghai, by far the most affected and whose 25 million inhabitants have been confined for a month, anyone declared positive, even if they have no symptoms, is sent to a collective quarantine center – at the variable comfort and hygiene.
Residents are sometimes transported in the middle of the night to be evacuated. Many residents are exasperated by these isolation measures. Especially since a negative test is no longer necessarily synonymous with peace of mind.
Several people who tested negative told AFP they were forced to leave their homes to self-isolate outside Shanghai. Some hundreds of kilometers from the city.
“We had no choice,” says Lucy, a resident who prefers to keep her last name quiet for fear of possible reprisals. “The police told us that there were too many positive cases in our residence. »
According to the police, staying meant taking the risk of being infected. And, ultimately, to add to the official toll as China pursues a zero COVID policy. Shanghai reported 7,137 new positive cases on Monday, a slight decline over 24 hours.
” Frightening “
Displaced with her neighbors in the middle of the night, Lucy was sent more than 400 km from her home to a makeshift quarantine center in Anhui province. This resident does not know when she will be able to return home.
His misadventure is far from being an isolated case. AFP was able to speak with other Shanghainese also sent to solitary confinement in other provinces.
A resident of the Jing’an district, known for its temple of the same name and its trendy cafes, testified on condition of anonymity. In her residence, those who tested negative “all received a call” to leave their homes, she said.
Those with positive results were “transferred to hotels for [y] be isolated”, specifies this resident, who also finds herself in Anhui in a “frightening” quarantine center. In view of the summary conditions, the companions in misfortune of her residence have “lost all confidence in the Shanghai authorities”, according to her.
“Excessive measures”
The controversial measure reflects the “strong pressure” of power on local authorities to achieve “zero” cases, said Yanzhong Huang, specialist in health issues at the Council on Foreign Relations, in the United States. Civil servants are regularly dismissed for alleged shortcomings, after the appearance of an epidemic outbreak.
To protect themselves from such a sanction, some officials are therefore tempted to resort to “excessive measures”, notes Mr. Huang.
Moving negative patients can, however, also be a matter of “prevention”, the authorities anticipating an increase in cases of contamination within a determined perimeter.
According to the official New China agency, tens of thousands of contact cases have been placed in solitary confinement in provinces bordering Shanghai. However, the media make no mention of negative cases. Shanghai City Hall did not respond to AFP’s requests for clarification.