[Opinion] A five-year delay for access to environmental information

This week marks five years since the reform of the Environment Quality Act (EQA) came into effect. Despite repeated requests in recent years, we are still awaiting the entry into force of a public register by the government, a must for preserving the environment and guaranteeing the rights of the population.

The EQA, the main environmental protection law in Quebec, was reformed in 2018, among other things to improve access to information. Among the articles added is Article 118.5, which provides for the creation of a public register where the ins and outs of projects authorized or awaiting authorization can be seen with a simple click. The addition of this register to the law is a major step forward in terms of access to information for the population. However, five years later, this register has still not seen the light of day.

A register, an essential transparency tool

Access to environmental information is essential to enable the population to ensure respect for its right to a healthy environment. The law provides that everyone has the right to live in a healthy environment. The law also provides that it is possible to infringe this right by authorizing projects and activities that will have an impact on the environment.

Without knowing the contaminants that are emitted into the environment or the nature and location of the activities that have an impact on their environment, it is much more complex to ensure respect for this right. Without a register, it is difficult, if not impossible, to know if the activities are really carried out within the legal and regulatory limits.

A register, a beneficial administrative solution

Making information more easily and quickly accessible also reduces the administrative burden. Currently, to obtain this information, even public information, it is necessary to submit an access to information request. This request was processed by the Ministry of the Environment, but it struggled to respond to it within the time allowed.

In short, the establishment of the registry would not only be excellent news for the protection of the environment and the protection of the rights of the population, but would also be a means of solving certain administrative problems. A win-win situation that must be put in place soon.

This is why we are today demanding that the government commit, within the next thirty days, to implementing this long-awaited essential register in 2023. Our rights to a healthy environment and access to information depend on it.

* Also signed this text:

Colleen Thorpe, Executive Director, Equiterre

Laurence Guénette, Coordinator and Spokesperson, League for Rights and Freedoms

Michaël Nguyen, President, Professional Federation of Journalists of Quebec

Sabaa Khan, Lawyer, Executive Director, David Suzuki Foundation (Quebec)

Denis Bolduc, General Secretary, Quebec Federation of Labor

Chantal Levert, General Coordinator, Quebec Network of Environmental Groups

Cyril Frazao, Acting Director General, Nature Quebec

Alain Branchaud, General Manager, SNAP Quebec

Anne Dionne, Second Vice-President, Central Trade Unions of Quebec

Laure Waridel, Ph.D. ecosociologist, co-initiator of Mères au front

Sylvain Gaudreault, former MP for Jonquière (2007-2022)

André Bélanger, Executive Director, Rivers Foundation

Dr. Claudel Pétrin-Desrosiers, President, Quebec Association of Physicians for the Environment

Martin Vaillancourt, Director General, National Group of Regional Environmental Councils of Quebec

Thibault Rehn, coordinator, Vigilance OGM

Elisabeth Patterson, lawyer, Dionne Schulze senc

Alison Munson, Full Professor, Forest Ecology, Université Laval

Jean Baril, Associate Professor, Department of Legal Sciences, UQAM

Jean-François Girard, lawyer and biologist

Elodie Morandini, Director General, Regional Council for the Environment of Laval

Louise Vandelac, Ph.D. Full Professor Department of Sociology and Institute of Environmental Sciences, UQAM. Director of VertigO and CREPPA

Rébecca Pétrin, General Manager, Eau Secours

Robert Godin, retired lawyer

Karel Ménard, Director General, Quebec Common Front for Ecological Waste Management

Catherine Choquette, biologist and full professor, Faculty of Law, Université de Sherbrooke, director of the SAGE research group

Henri Jacob, militant ecologist, president of Action boréale.

Anne-Sophie Hulin, Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, Université de Sherbrooke and holder of the Social Justice and Artificial Intelligence Chair

Stéphanie Roy, Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Sherbrooke

Patrick Forget, professor of law, UQAM

Sébastien Brodeur-Girard, professor at the School of Native Studies, UQAT

Isabelle Miron, Professor, Department of Literary Studies, UQAM

Daria Hobeika, lawyer

Marie-Ève ​​Maillé, lecturer, UQAM and University of Sherbrooke

Paule Halley, lawyer

Jean-Philippe Waaub, Professor, Department of Geography, UQAM

Mario Denis, retired forensic lawyer

Hugo Tremblay, Professor of Law, University of Montreal

Marie Saint-Arnaud, Associate Professor, Institute of Environmental Sciences, UQAM

Bonnie Campbell, Emeritus Professor, Faculty of Political Science and Law, UQAM

Lucie Sauvé, Professor Emeritus — FSE, UQAM, Scientific collective on energy issues in Quebec

Priscilla Gareau, biologist and Ph. D. Env., general manager, Groupe Ambioterra

Marc-Antoine Racicot, lawyer and doctoral student in law, Laval University

Bruce Broomhall, Professor of Law, Department of Legal Sciences, UQAM

André-Yanne Parent, Executive Director, Climate Reality Project Canada

Didier Jadotte Dumerlin, President, PlantAction Movement

Christopher Campbell-Duruflé, Assistant Professor, Lincoln Alexander School of Law, Toronto Metropolitan University

Paul Casavant, President, TerraVie

Sebastian Weissenberger, Scientific collective on energy issues in Quebec, TELUQ University

Gaële Gidrol-Mistral, Professor, Department of Legal Sciences, UQAM

Véronique Fortin, Professor, Faculty of Law, University of Sherbrooke

Anne-Julie Asselin, lawyer, Trudel Johnston Lespérance

Julie Perreault, Executive Director, CCCPEM

Dominic Champagne, agitator

Carole Dupuis, spokesperson, UNEplanète eco-citizen movement

Jacques Boucher, professor of law, secretary general and retired dean of the University of Montreal

Julien Beaulieu, lecturer in law, University of Sherbrooke

Rodrigue Turgeon, lawyer, co-spokesperson for the Coalition Québec mieux mine

Geneviève Tremblay-Racette, Coordinator, Round Table of Voluntary Organizations in Popular Education of the Outaouais (TROVEPO)

Sarah-Katherine Lutz, Executive Director, YOUTH ENvironment

Dominique Leydet, Full Professor, Department of Philosophy, UQAM

Michel Bélanger, lecturer, Masters in Environmental Science, UQAM

Stéphane Bernard, professor of geography, UQAM

Claire Croteau, professor of speech therapy, University of Montreal

Éric Ferland, General Manager, ECOSPHERE Fair

Marc Brullemans, climate mobilization Trois-Rivières

Nathalie Lewis, full professor, environmental sociologist, UQAR

Geneviève Brisson, Scientific Director of the Center for Research in Territorial Development — CRDT, Full Professor, Environmental Lawyer and Anthropologist, UQAR

Isabel Orellana, Director, Center for Research in Education and Training relating to the Environment and Eco-citizenship, UQAM

Eric Notebaert, Vice-President, Quebec Association of Physicians for the Environment

Rachad Antonius, retired full professor, Department of Sociology, UQAM

Lise Parent, Full Professor, Environmental Sciences, TELUQ University

François Brochu, notary

Colette Provost, President, Friends of Lac-d’Argent

Bernard Mathieu, Member, Quebec Association of Physicians for the Environment

Patricia Clermont, Coordinator, Quebec Association of Physicians for the Environment

Martin Poirier, co-spokesperson, NO to an oil spill in the St. Lawrence

Benoit St-Hilaire, Member, Prosperity Without Oil

Christian Daigle, General President, Union of Public and Parapublic Employees of Quebec

David Coulombe, President, Horizon-Nature Bas-Saint-Laurent

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