“Having a dog is almost becoming a luxury”: costs have increased by 23% since 2021

Adopting a dog already entailed a lot of responsibilities, but the explosion in costs for dog maintenance in recent years makes it more and more a consideration.

“Currently, even if we wanted to have a second dog, we simply couldn’t afford it,” notes Charlène Portal, a golden retriever owner from Sorel-Tracy.

Charlène Portal (left), her partner Manon Goury (right) and their golden retriever, Swen.

Photo provided by Charlène Portal

In a study published last January, the financial product comparator Hellosafe revealed that the annual cost of caring for your dog in Quebec increased by 23% between 2021 and 2024. The annual bill amounts on average to $3,020 , or $570 more than two years ago.

$3020 per year

According to the Hellosafe financial product comparator, the annual cost of caring for your dog in Quebec is $3,020, or $570 more than two years ago.

“Among all the sectors and products we analyze, nothing has exploded like the costs for pet owners. Having a dog almost becomes a luxury,” explains the company’s spokesperson in Canada, Alexandre Desoutter.

Big dog, big money

According to Hellosafe, the decision to adopt a dog should be taken “very seriously” by future owners. You must also choose the animal wisely, because acquisition and maintenance costs vary greatly depending on the size and breed.

“We have to think about what we are capable of taking on. It is especially for food and care that the difference is striking, continues the spokesperson. It costs five times more to feed a large dog ($2,645) than a small dog ($525). For veterinary care, it is estimated that it costs around double for a large breed dog.”

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Significant rise in commodities

Rover, an online platform that offers pet sitting services, surveyed its Canadian customers on their annual spending in 2023. The price of food increased by 58% according to a study published in mid-March .

The increase in costs between 2022 and 2024 in Quebec

Small breeds (2022) Large breeds (2022) Small breeds (2024) Large breeds (2024)
Food $450 $2300 $525 $2645
Visits to the vet $200 $400 $250 $500
Treats $200 $400 $250 $500
Tick ​​and flea prevention $100 $250 $115 $300
Toys $100 $200 $100 $230
Dental care and hygiene $50 $200 $60 $230
Deworming care $50 $200 $65 $230
Shampoo and brushes $50 $80 $55 $90
Poop bags $30 $30 $35 $35
TOTAL $1230 $4060 $1455 $4760

Source: Biennial report produced by Hellosafe (2022, 2024)

Treats and toys (55%) and veterinary services (49%) also saw significant price increases.

Expensive adoption

Several breeders contacted by The newspaper confided that they have great difficulty obtaining a fair price for the animals they make available for adoption. They agree that the windfall of the pandemic, during which dogs were snapped up at high prices, is well and truly over.

Spending on basic equipment in Canada

  • Collar or harness: $25 to $135
  • Leave alone: $10 to $75
  • Bags for excrement: $5 to $30
  • Food and water bowls: $5 to $70
  • Transport cage: $20 to $175
  • Bed: $10 to $470
  • Toys: $5 to $55
  • Treats: $5 to $90

*Source: Rover survey of its Canadian users (2024)

“Demand has really slowed down,” admits a Boston Terrier breeder who requested anonymity so as not to harm his business. But I can’t lower my prices to try to attract more customers, because I’ll never make my money back, as all the essentials cost us more.”

In addition to breaking out the checkbook for the acquisition, new owners must count on equally, if not more, significant expenses in the first three months after adoption, according to Hellosafe.

“All races combined, we are talking about $2,580 on average. It includes everything: sterilization, first veterinary appointments, microchipping, basket, transport cage, collar and leash,” emphasizes Mr. Desoutter.


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