Construction of affordable housing | Quebec wants to guarantee a private place

(Quebec) The Legault government will guarantee a place for the private sector in its affordable housing construction program and is committed to building 1,500 new housing units within 5 years. It also puts 190 million on the table to unlock projects already announced and delayed due to higher construction costs.


“The government must give itself the means to ensure that all housing stakeholders, including the private sector, participate in solutions aimed at countering the lack of affordable housing on the rental market,” underlines Quebec in the budget.

The first version of the Quebec Affordable Housing Program (PHAC) was already open to the private sector, but of the 1,700 units “being built”, only 10% interested business people. This result falls short of the expectations of the Minister of Housing, France-Élaine Duranceau.

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His ministry will therefore change the formula to guarantee real estate developers one-third of the funding for the new wave of affordable housing construction, i.e. 500 units out of 1,500. The objective, said Mr.me Duranceau The Press, is to “limit the risk” of the Quebec government. She said that private promoters who participate in the program will have to bear the cost overruns, which is not the case for non-profit organizations.

Projects that stall

If the private sector largely shunned the first version of the PHAC, it was because it was “not ready” and the construction market was running at full speed. Rising interest rates and slowing housing starts will be a game-changer, Ms.me Duranceau.

303 million over 5 years to build 1,500 new affordable housing units

The Legault government recently announced that the PHAC would replace the AccèsLogis program, which was intended more for the creation of social housing. However, Quebec wants to carry out the projects already in the boxes and which are stalling. In interview with The PressMinister Duranceau had pointed the finger at the partners for these delays.

The budget recognizes, however, that additional budgets are necessary to carry out these projects “due to recent increases in interest rates and the shortage of labour” and that the lack of financing has the “consequence of slowing down the realization of approximately 3,300 AccèsLogis units, including 1,297 in Montreal”.

$191 million to unlock affordable housing projects stalled due to rising construction costs

Quebec is therefore disbursing 191 million in 2022-2023 to “finalize the construction” of AccèsLogis housing since the “rapid construction of these housing units is necessary in the current context of low vacancy rates on the private rental markets, which complicates the search for housing. affordable”. They should be built in a “two-year horizon”, said Mme Duranceau.

Minister Duranceau points out that, on average, the subsidy per housing unit has gone from $75,500 in 2018 to $181,500 in 2022, which demonstrates the need to “tighten the screw”.

Shortage

The housing shortage is hitting hard in all regions, whether in southern or northern Quebec. A pilot project put forward by the Legault government symbolizes its impact. He wants to build “modular” housing units to accommodate health network personnel who want to settle in remote areas. The calculation: it is difficult to recruit an employee in a city if it is not possible to find a house there.

Quebec is therefore following the example of certain private companies that have already begun to build houses to attract workers to the regions, since “the rental markets of several municipalities concerned currently offer few places available to house these workers and allow them to settle there for the longer term.

Faced with the housing crisis, the Coalition avenir Québec (CAQ) had promised the erection of 11,700 new affordable housing units in the current mandate, but not everything has yet been funded. “This is the first budget in a series of four budgets over a four-year term,” retorted Finance Minister Eric Girard, who called for patience.

He estimates that the total envelope announced in his budget, 1 billion over 5 years, is already very “significant”.

However, Mr. Girard includes in this envelope an annual increase in the solidarity tax credit — $39 for a single person, $63 for a couple with two children — as well as the allocation of 2,000 additional places in the rent supplement.


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