(Moscow) The United States has not seen any sign that Russia was preparing to use a nuclear weapon in Ukraine, the White House assured Wednesday, in reaction to remarks by Vladimir Putin.
“We saw no reason to adjust our own nuclear posture, nor any sign that Russia was preparing to use a nuclear weapon in Ukraine,” White House spokeswoman Karine Jean-Pierre said.
She was questioned by journalists about the Russian president’s remarks, who said he was ready to deploy nuclear weapons if Russia’s sovereignty was threatened.
According to the American spokesperson, Vladimir Putin only seems to have “reiterated Russia’s nuclear doctrine” during an interview on Russian television.
“Nevertheless, Russia’s rhetoric on the nuclear subject has been reckless and irresponsible” since the start of the war in Ukraine, she added aboard Air Force One for a Joe Biden campaign trip to the northern United States.
“It was Russia that brutally invaded Ukraine, without provocation or justification, and we will continue to support Ukraine in the defense of its people and its territory in the face of Russian aggression,” said Karine Jean- Rock.
Vladimir Putin praised Russia’s nuclear armament on Wednesday, deeming it “more advanced” than that of the United States and assuring that its arsenal was always “ready” for nuclear war.
The West has regularly accused the Russian president of using veiled threats on this subject, particularly regarding the use of these weapons in Ukraine.
“Triads (the vectors for launching atomic weapons, Editor’s note), only the Americans and we really have them. And here we are much further along. The entire nuclear component is more modern here,” he said in a long interview on Russian television, in the run-up to the start, on Friday, of the presidential election which, in the absence of any opposition, must see his triumphant re-election.
Vladimir Putin added that his country was “ready” for a nuclear conflict, but that he had never thought of using such weapons in Ukraine.
“Why should we use means of mass destruction? There has never been such a necessity,” he assured, stressing that Russian military doctrine provided for the use of the ultimate weapon if the existence of Russia was threatened or in the event of “an attack to our sovereignty and our independence.”
The Russian president also reacted for the first time to the comments of his French counterpart, Emmanuel Macron, who said on February 26 “not to exclude” the sending of Western troops to Ukraine.
It does not change anything ”
“If these are official military contingents from foreign countries, I am sure that this will not change the situation on the battlefield. This is the most important thing, just as sending weapons changes nothing,” replied the master of the Kremlin.
“No one is afraid of you here,” Lithuanian President Gitanas Nauseda told him through the media, reacting to the violent attack committed the day before in Lithuania against Leonid Volkov, former right-hand man in exile of the Russian opponent Alexei Navalny died in prison in February.
The intelligence services of this Baltic state located on the front line against Russia and which hosts many exiles have “probably” attributed this aggression to Moscow.
Vladimir Putin also accused Ukraine of stepping up its attacks against Russian territory to disrupt the presidential election, scheduled for March 15-17.
” The principal objective […] it is at least to try to prevent citizens in any way from expressing their will,” he judged.
Ukraine, for its part, emphasizes that it will continue its attacks in Russia as long as the Russian army occupy its territory and bomb its cities.
These attacks, Vladimir Putin further affirmed, can also be explained by the “failures on the front line” of the Ukrainians.
If Russia has been in a position of strength since the failure of the Ukrainian counter-offensive in the summer of 2023, it has not managed to defeat Ukraine two years after sending its troops there.
Russian territory is regularly targeted by drones, artillery fire and, more rarely, ground attacks.
Call to evacuate
On Wednesday, Russian volunteers fighting for Ukraine called for the evacuation of residents of two towns near the Ukrainian border to avoid “any civilian casualties.”
“We are forced to strike military positions stationed in the cities of Belgorod and Kursk,” the units “Liberty Legion of Russia”, “Russian Volunteer Corps” and “Siberian Battalion” said on Telegram.
The day before, these fighters said they had crossed the Russian border in an armed incursion which left at least one dead and which Moscow claimed to have repelled.
But the attackers claimed the capture of the border village of Tiotkino, in the Kursk region. On Wednesday, one of these groups, “Legion Freedom of Russia” released a video in which two fighters claim to be fighting in the locality.
AFP is unable to confirm or deny this information.
In addition, a new attack by dozens of Ukrainian drones took place during the night and morning of Wednesday.
One of these devices caused a fire at a refinery in Ryazan, about 200 km southeast of Moscow. The strike caused “some injuries,” the governor of the Ryazan region, Pavel Malkov, wrote on Telegram.
In the Rostov region, bordering Ukraine, three drones shot down by air defense fell on the site of an oil factory in Novochakhtinsk, said Governor Vasily Golubev.
In total, 58 drones targeted several Russian regions during the night and morning, notably those of Belgorod, Briansk, Kursk and Voronezh, bordering Ukraine, according to a press release from the Russian Ministry of Defense, ensuring that they all been destroyed.
The state agency Tass also announced on Wednesday that a Ukrainian drone damaged the building of the Russian Security Services (FSB) in the city of Belgorod.
A Ukrainian source told AFP that the attacks were operations by the special services, the SBU.